Social Security – How To Keep It Solvent
Social Security is having budgetary problems that are only going to get worse as Baby Boomers retire in mass.
Here’s how we keep it solvent.
The Problem
To the surprise of many, Social Security is actually a good and successful program. Unfortunately, it has two
problems. The first is population oriented. We currently are going through a population bulge wherein there are
more Baby Boomers than there are in the generations following them. As a result, more money is being paid out in
benefits to these Boomers than is coming in from individuals in the workforce now. This will continue for the next
20 years or so and will effectively bankrupt the program.
The second problem is fiscal. Social Security has historically run a surplus each year, to wit, brining in more
money than it pays out. Given this, the obvious question is where is the money? Well, Congress passed a law that
requires the surplus to be given to it in exchange for special treasury notes. Now that Boomers are causing a
shortfall, Congress should make good on those treasury notes. Don’t hold your breath on that one. The government
doesn’t have any money and can’t make good on the payments, which is why we will probably finally see real reform
for this program.
Solutions
So, what do we do to save Social Security for subsequent generations? The answer is a two step process. The
first is to stop paying it out to everyone. A person making more than say $250,000 a year or having a net worth
over $2 million does not need a social security payout. I really doubt that extra couple thousand dollars a month
is critical to them. Given this, caps should be created to cut off such payments.
The second solution is more universal. The age one must reach before receiving benefits needs to be raised.
Social Security has never been adjusted for the increased life spans we are living on average. It is time to do
that. Moving the qualification age to 72 or higher would effectively eliminate many people from receiving benefits
as statistics would indicate many would die before they qualified. It is a cold calculation, but one that needs to
be done.
Political Solution
So, why hasn’t this been done? Politics, of course. Seniors are a valuable lobbying source in this country. They
vote in droves and the politicians know it is. Whatever politicians say about their interest in helping the
country, don’t believe it for a minute. What they are really interested in is getting re-elected. Trying to reform
Social Security is not the road to re-election. There will be only two instances when the reform is done. The first
is when a President is ending his second term and has political cache or a crisis hits and there is simply no
choice.
The Social Security funding problem is a big part of our national debt crisis moving forward. The time has come
to do something about it. The solutions are fairly obvious. The politicians that have the will to do it are
not.
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